Genital warts are small, fleshy protrusions caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). These warts can be found on the vulva, vagina, cervix, penis, scrotum, anus, lips, mouth or throat of someone who has had intimate contact with an infected individual. They are highly contagious and can be transferred through sexual contact or from mother to baby during childbirth. Treatment may involve topical creams, cryotherapy (freezing with liquid nitrogen), laser therapy or surgical removal, however there is no cure for the virus. To reduce the risk of contracting genital warts, it is important to practice safe sex and use condoms during intercourse. Additionally, regular check-ups and Pap smears are recommended to ensure any warts are identified and treated promptly.
- Condylomata acuminata (also known as genital warts)
- Flat warts
- Perianal warts
- Plantar warts
- Inverted warts
- Filiform warts
- Focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH)
- Bowenoid papulosis
- Giant condylomata acuminata
- Small, flesh-colored or gray swellings in the genital area
- Itching or discomfort in the genital area
- Burning or pain during urination
- Bleeding with intercourse
- Unusual discharge from the vagina or penis
- A cluster of warts that look like a cauliflower
- Pain in the legs, groin or genital area
- Swelling of the lymph nodes in the groin area
Genital warts are brought about by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV). Diagnosis is usually done by taking a look at the genital region. A physician may also take a specimen of the warts for laboratory tests to verify the diagnosis. In certain situations, a biopsy may be suggested.
Genital warts are brought about by the human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a widespread virus that is transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, normally during intimate activity.
Genital warts can be managed with medications applied directly, such as podophyllin, trichloroacetic acid, and podofilox. Other options involve cryotherapy (freezing with liquid nitrogen), laser surgery, and electrocautery (burning with an electric current). In some cases, genital warts may disappear without treatment.
Seek professional assistance: If you believe you possess genital warts, it is essential to seek professional help. A doctor can validate the diagnosis and offer the most suitable treatment choices for you. Engage in safe intercourse: Utilizing condoms and dental dams when engaging in sexual activities can help reduce the danger of transmitting genital warts. Refrain from touching any warts: If you have genital warts, it is important to refrain from touching them. Doing so can spread the virus to other areas of your body or to someone else. Keep the area clean: Frequently cleaning the area around the warts can help lessen the risk of contamination. Use mild soap and water and make sure to dry the area completely. Speak to your partner: If you have genital warts, it is important to speak to your partner about it. This will help guarantee that they are aware of the risks and take the necessary precautions. Remain optimistic: It can be hard to cope with having genital warts, but it is important to remain optimistic. Remember that it is a common condition and there are treatments available.